Course detail
Laboratory Classes in Food Analysis
FCH-BAO_ACP_PAcad. year: 2025/2026
The conception of laboratory exercises in analytical chemistry of food goes out from theoretical backgrounds, which students learn about in the course “Analytical Chemistry of Food I“. They consist of exercises dealing with determination of main food components (saccharides, fats, proteins), with determination of some food nutrients, e.g., vitamins and biogenous elements, contaminants and additives (colorants and conservants). The determination of other food characteristics e.g. humidity and ash is included in the laboratory, too.
Language of instruction
Number of ECTS credits
Mode of study
Guarantor
Offered to foreign students
Entry knowledge
Prerequisites: Basics of Laboratory Technique (winter semester).
Laboratory class follows up the course Food Analysis I. Students must have knowledge of basic determinations of water, dry matter, mineral substances, nitrogen compounds, sugars, polysaccharides, lipids, alcohols, preservatives, dyes, volatile compounds, titratable acids, formol number, wet gluten content, gluten swelling capacity, maltose and nitrites.
Rules for evaluation and completion of the course
Attendance is required and checked by the teacher. Student are examined in every class (verbally or in written form). From particular marks there is calculated an arithmetic mean, which has the same importance as the final test. There are controlled and discussed protocols in every class too.
Aims
1. Students will acquire skills, i.e. practically carry out the determinations of water, dry matter, minerals, nitrogenous substances, carbohydrates, lipids, ethanol, sorbic acid, dyes and nitrites in food by conventional manual methods.
2. Students perform a comprehensive analysis of wine and orange juice and compare the results of their determination with the appropriate standards.
3. Students will repeat the basic laboratory methods (titration, distillation, steam distillation, extraction, thin layer chromatography) and will recognize their application in food analysis.
4. For the first time students will recognize the work with the polarimeter, the Parnass-Wagner distillation apparatus, the Soxhlet extraction apparatus, the volatile acid analyzer and quantitative assays with enzymes..
5. The class develops students' ability to correctly interpret measured results.
Study aids
Prerequisites and corequisites
- recommended prerequisite
Basics of Laboratory Technique
Basic literature
Recommended reading
Classification of course in study plans
- Programme NPAP_ENVI Master's 1 year of study, summer semester, elective
Type of course unit
Laboratory exercise
Teacher / Lecturer
Syllabus
2) Determination of nitrogenous compounds.
3) Determination of saccharides.
4) Starch and roughage.
5) Lipids.
6) Alkohols.
7) Determination of sorbic and benzoic acid.
8) Isolation and separation of synthetic food pigments.
9) Determination of various substances in wine.
10) Determination of various substances in orange juices.
11) Determination of parameters of flour.
12) Determination of pigments and nitrites in meat.