Course detail
Mathematics I
FCH-BCT_MAT1Acad. year: 2012/2013
Vector spaces. Matrices, elementary matrix transformations and the rank of a matrix. Coordinates of vectors with respect to a given basis, determinant, systems of linear equations. Scalar and vector products, orthogonal and orthonormal bases. The concepts of a vector and a combined product, applications. Elements of the analytical geometry, planar and spatial linear and quadratic objects. Real functions, domains and ranges. Elementary functions. The concept of an inverse function, inverses to exponential and trigonometric functions. Elements of the theory of polynomials, fundamental theorem of algebra. The concept of a limit, some rules and methods for its computation. The concept of a derivative, geometrical and physical meaning, rules for its computation. Derivatives of inverse functions, L´Hospital rule, the Taylor polynomial. The concept of a primitive function and an indefinite integral, some elementary methods of integration. The definite integral and the improper integral, geometrical and physical apllications. The concept of an ordinary differential equation (ODE), 1-st order ODE. Higher-order linear ODE's with constant coefficients.
Language of instruction
Number of ECTS credits
Mode of study
Guarantor
Learning outcomes of the course unit
1. Students will manage successfully a work with matrices and solving systems of linear equations.
2. Students will be endowed with the knowledge of elementary functions and their properties. Students are expected to manage the concept of a limit and derivative and comprehend their meaning.They master their computation applying basic rules including the L´Hospital rule. Students will also be able to investgate the course of a function of one variable.
3. Students will be endowed with the knowledge of the indefinite and definite integral including the improper integral. They learn the basic methods of integral computations and be aquaitanced with the basic applications.
4. Students will be acquainted with the simpliest kinds of differential equations and the methods of their solution and also with the applications.
5. Students obtain the ability of solving simple tasks of the physical character and tasks occuring in the advanced courses.
Prerequisites
the geometry of lines and planes.
Co-requisites
Planned learning activities and teaching methods
Assesment methods and criteria linked to learning outcomes
Course curriculum
2. Polynomials and other elementary functions with their basic properties.
3. Matrices and elementary operations on matrices, the concept of the rank and determinant.
4. Elementary concepts of the calculus of functions of one variable - the limit, derivative and a continous function. A geometrical, physical and chemical meaning of the derivative, L'Hospital rule, a computation of a derivative of elementary functions by means of formulas and rules.
5. Inverse matrices, systems of linear equations, the Gauss elimination method.
6. The concept of a differential and its applications, Taylor polynomial and its applications.
7. The complete investigation of a function.
8. The indefinite integral and the elementary methods of its computation - the per partes and the substitution method.
9. The integration of a rational function and some irational functions, the universal trigonometric substitution.. The definite integral.
10. The improper integrals, geometrical and physical applications of a definite integral.
11. Elementary concepts of the theory of ordinary differential equations (ODE's) and the computation of the simpliest kinds of first-order ODE's, i.e. separable and linear equations.
12. Higher-order linear differential equations with constant coefficients. The method of indefinite coefficients for the special right side.
13. Foundations of the analytical geometry of planary and spatial quadratic objects, the least square method.
Work placements
Aims
Specification of controlled education, way of implementation and compensation for absences
Recommended optional programme components
Prerequisites and corequisites
Basic literature
Karásek J., Mezník I.: Matematika pro strojní fakulty. SNTL Praha (CS)
Škrášek J., Tichý Z.: Základy aplikované matematiky 1 SNTL Praha 1989, ISBN 80-03-00150-1 (CS)
Švarc S., Krupková V., Studená V.: Matematická analýza I. Skriptum VUT Brno (CS)
Veselý P., Matematika pro bakaláře. VŠCHT Praha (CS)
Recommended reading
Bubeník, F.: Mathematics for Engineers. ČVUT Praha (CS)
Eliáš J., Horváth J., Kajan J., Šulka R.: Zbierka úloh z vyššej matematiky. ALFA Bratislava (CS)
Howard A., Irl B., Stephen D.: Calculus. John Wiley and Sons (CS)
Jordan, D.W., Smith, P.,: Mathematical Techniques. Oxford (CS)
Karásek J.: Matematika II. Skriptum FSI VUT v Brně (CS)
Rektorys K.: Přehled užité matematiky, díl I, II. Prometheus Praha. (CS)
Classification of course in study plans
- Programme BPCP_CHCHT Bachelor's
branch BPCO_CHM , 1 year of study, winter semester, compulsory
branch BPCO_CHTOZP , 1 year of study, winter semester, compulsory
branch BPCO_SCH , 1 year of study, winter semester, compulsory - Programme BKCP_CHCHT Bachelor's
branch BKCO_SCH , 1 year of study, winter semester, compulsory
branch BKCO_CHTOZP , 1 year of study, winter semester, compulsory
branch BKCO_CHM , 1 year of study, winter semester, compulsory - Programme BKCP_CHTP Bachelor's
branch BKCO_PCH , 1 year of study, winter semester, compulsory
branch BKCO_BT , 1 year of study, winter semester, compulsory - Programme BPCP_CHTP Bachelor's
branch BPCO_BT , 1 year of study, winter semester, compulsory
branch BPCO_CHP , 1 year of study, winter semester, compulsory - Programme BPCP_OOB Bachelor's
branch BPCO_KROO , 1 year of study, winter semester, compulsory
- Programme BKCP_OOB Bachelor's
branch BKCO_KROO , 1 year of study, winter semester, compulsory
- Programme BPCP_CHCHT Bachelor's
branch BPCO_CHMN , 1 year of study, winter semester, compulsory
branch BPCO_CHTOZP , 1 year of study, winter semester, compulsory - Programme CKCP_CZV lifelong learning
branch CKCO_CZV , 1 year of study, winter semester, compulsory
- Programme BPCP_CHCHT_AKR Bachelor's
branch BPCO_CHM , 1 year of study, winter semester, compulsory
branch BPCO_CHTOZP , 1 year of study, winter semester, compulsory
branch BPCO_SCH , 1 year of study, winter semester, compulsory
Type of course unit
Guided consultation in combined form of studies
Teacher / Lecturer
Exercise
Teacher / Lecturer