Publication detail
Effect of MCAA Synthesis and Calcination Temperature on Heterojunction Formation and Photocatalytic Activity of Biphasic TiO2 (B/A)
TINOCO NAVARRO, L. CIHLÁŘ, J. MICHALIČKA, J. KAŠTYL, J. ČÁSTKOVÁ, K.
Original Title
Effect of MCAA Synthesis and Calcination Temperature on Heterojunction Formation and Photocatalytic Activity of Biphasic TiO2 (B/A)
Type
journal article in Web of Science
Language
English
Original Abstract
This study investigates the impact of calcination temperature and the use of monochloroacetic acid (MCAA) as a complexing agent during the synthesis of TiO2 heterojunctions on the photocatalytic performance of TiO2 containing a heterojunction of anatase (A) and brookite (B). The TiO2 samples were dried at 100 °C and subjected to calcination in the temperature range of 200–500 °C. As the calcination temperature increased, changes in chemical composition, phase composition, specific surface area, pore size distribution, and band gap energy were observed, influencing the photocatalytic behavior during Acid Orange (AO7) photodegradation. With increasing calcination temperature, the anatase content slightly increased to 81.8 wt.%, while the brookite content decreased. Additionally, the anatase crystallite size increased from 5 to 7 nm, and the brookite crystallite size increased from 8 to 11 nm. These phase changes were characterized by a slight decrease in the brookite/anatase (B/A) molar ratio from 0.27 to 0.22. Concurrently, the specific surface area of TiO2 samples decreased from 180 to 70 m2 g−1, accompanied by alterations in the pore size distribution. The decrease in photocatalytic activity was evident, as the apparent rate constant kapp of AO7 photodegradation declined from 2.1 × 10–3 min−1 (100 °C) to 0.7 × 10–3 min−1 (500 °C). This reduction was attributed to the partial destruction of anatase/brookite heterojunctions on the photocatalyst surface, which underwent changes in size and surface structure due to sintering. Moreover, the presence of Ti3+, Ti4+, Ti–O, and Ti–OH hydroxyl groups played a significant role in the degradation process. Overall, this investigation sheds light on the crucial role of calcination temperature in modulating the photocatalytic properties of TiO2 heterojunctions and highlights the importance of heterojunction in enhancing photocatalytic activity.
Keywords
anatase, brookite, heterophase junction, calcination temperature, AO7 photodegradation.
Authors
TINOCO NAVARRO, L.; CIHLÁŘ, J.; MICHALIČKA, J.; KAŠTYL, J.; ČÁSTKOVÁ, K.
Released
24. 10. 2023
Publisher
SpringerNature
ISBN
1011-372X
Periodical
CATALYSIS LETTERS
Year of study
153
Number
11
State
United States of America
Pages to
21
Pages count
21
URL
BibTex
@article{BUT184984,
author="Lizeth Katherine {Tinoco Navarro} and Jaroslav {Cihlář} and Jan {Michalička} and Jaroslav {Kaštyl} and Klára {Částková}",
title="Effect of MCAA Synthesis and Calcination Temperature on Heterojunction Formation and Photocatalytic Activity of Biphasic TiO2 (B/A)",
journal="CATALYSIS LETTERS",
year="2023",
volume="153",
number="11",
pages="21",
doi="10.1007/s10562-023-04489-7",
issn="1011-372X",
url="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10562-023-04489-7"
}