Publication detail
Source contributions and mass loadings for chemicals of emerging concern: Chemometric application of pharmaco-signature in different aquatic systems
Jiang, Jheng-Jie Lee, Chon-Lin Brimblecombe, Peter Vydrova, Lucie Fang, Meng-Der
Original Title
Source contributions and mass loadings for chemicals of emerging concern: Chemometric application of pharmaco-signature in different aquatic systems
Type
journal article in Web of Science
Language
English
Original Abstract
To characterize the source contributions of chemicals of emerging concern (CECs) from different aquatic environments of Taiwan, we collected water samples from different aquatic systems, which were screened for 30 pharmaceuticals and illicit drugs. The total estimated mass loadings of CECs were 23.1 g/d in southern aquatic systems and 133 g/d in central aquatic systems. We developed an analytical framework combining pollutant fingerprinting, hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA), and principal component analysis with multiple linear regression (PCA-MLR) to infer the pharmaco-signature and source contributions of CECs. Based on this approach, we estimate source contributions of 62.2% for domestic inputs, 16.9% for antibiotics application, and 20.9% for drug abuse/medication in southern aquatic system, compared with 47.3% domestic, 35.1% antibiotic, and 17.6% drug abuse/medication inputs to central aquatic systems. The proposed pharmaco-signature method provides initial insights into the profile and source apportionment of CECs in complex aquatic systems, which are of importance for environmental management.
Keywords
Source apportionment; Emerging contaminants; Fingerprinting; Mass loading; Risk quotient
Authors
Jiang, Jheng-Jie; Lee, Chon-Lin; Brimblecombe, Peter; Vydrova, Lucie; Fang, Meng-Der
Released
3. 1. 2016
Publisher
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
Location
OXFORD
ISBN
0269-7491
Periodical
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
Year of study
208
Number
1
State
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Pages from
79
Pages to
86
Pages count
8
URL
BibTex
@article{BUT170226,
author="Jiang, Jheng-Jie and Lee, Chon-Lin and Brimblecombe, Peter and Vydrova, Lucie and Fang, Meng-Der",
title="Source contributions and mass loadings for chemicals of emerging concern: Chemometric application of pharmaco-signature in different aquatic systems",
journal="ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION",
year="2016",
volume="208",
number="1",
pages="79--86",
doi="10.1016/j.envpol.2015.06.039",
issn="0269-7491",
url="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0269749115003322"
}