Detail publikace
Low-temperature sol-gel synthesis of anatase nanoparticles modified by Au, Pd and Pt and activity of TiO2/Au, Pd, Pt photocatalysts in water splitting
CIHLÁŘ, J. Jr. BARTONÍČKOVÁ, E. CIHLÁŘ, J.
Originální název
Low-temperature sol-gel synthesis of anatase nanoparticles modified by Au, Pd and Pt and activity of TiO2/Au, Pd, Pt photocatalysts in water splitting
Typ
článek v časopise ve Web of Science, Jimp
Jazyk
angličtina
Originální abstrakt
Base catalyzed hydrolysis and condensation of Ti isopropoxide with water at ambient temperature and molar ratio H2O/Ti(i-PrOH)(4) varied from 1 to 100 was studied. It was found that molar ratio H2O/Ti(i-PrOH)(4) = 100 originated amorphous TiO2-precursor of summary composition TiO1.9(OH)(0.2) with a specific surface area of 354 m(2)/g. Low-temperature crystallization of amorphous TiO2-precursor to nanostructured anatase at 80 A degrees C in a slightly reducing environment of d-glucose was studied. It was found that the low-temperature nucleation and crystallization of anatase was initiated (activated) by combined effects of d-glucose and Au-0, Pd-0 and Pt-0 nanoparticles, generated in situ by slow reduction of Au3+, Pd2+ and Pt4+ ions using d-glucose. Considerable photocatalytic activity of Ti-hydroxide-oxide/Au, Pd, Pt catalysts prepared at low-temperature was associated with high content of nanostructured anatase and low content of Au, Pd and Pt nanoparticles (0.02 wt.%) effectively deposited on the surface of titania particles. The maximum hydrogen evolution rates 3.4 mu mol/min g at Ti-hydroxide-oxide/Au, 4.0 mu mol/min g at Ti-hydroxide-oxide/Pd and 4.1 mu mol/min g at Ti-hydroxide-oxide/Pt were found. The activity of all TiO2/Au, Pd and Pt catalysts increased by calcination at 600 A degrees C from 50 to 100%
Klíčová slova
Anatase; Nanoparticles; Pt; Pd; Au; Sol-gel; Water photolysis
Autoři
CIHLÁŘ, J. Jr.; BARTONÍČKOVÁ, E.; CIHLÁŘ, J.
Rok RIV
2013
Vydáno
24. 1. 2013
Nakladatel
Springer Science+Business Media New York 2013
ISSN
0928-0707
Periodikum
JOURNAL OF SOL-GEL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Ročník
65
Číslo
3
Stát
Spojené státy americké
Strany od
430
Strany do
442
Strany počet
12
BibTex
@article{BUT98874,
author="Jaroslav {Cihlář} and Eva {Bartoníčková} and Jaroslav {Cihlář}",
title="Low-temperature sol-gel synthesis of anatase nanoparticles modified by Au, Pd and Pt and activity of TiO2/Au, Pd, Pt photocatalysts in water splitting",
journal="JOURNAL OF SOL-GEL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY",
year="2013",
volume="65",
number="3",
pages="430--442",
issn="0928-0707"
}