Detail publikace

Cement Kiln By-Pass Dust: An Effective Alkaline Activator for Pozzolanic Materials

KALINA, L. BÍLEK, V. KIRIPOLSKÝ, T. NOVOTNÝ, R. MÁSILKO, J.

Originální název

Cement Kiln By-Pass Dust: An Effective Alkaline Activator for Pozzolanic Materials

Typ

článek v časopise ve Web of Science, Jimp

Jazyk

angličtina

Originální abstrakt

Cement kiln by-pass dust (CKD) is a fine-grained by-product of Portland clinker manufacturing. Its chemical composition is not suitable for returning back into feedstock and, therefore, it has to be discharged. Such an increasing waste production contributes to the high environmental impact of the cement industry. A possible solution for the ecological processing of CKD is its incorporation into alkali-activated blast furnace slag binders. Thanks to high alkaline content, CKD serves as an effective accelerator for latent hydraulic substances which positively affect their mechanical properties. It was found out that CKD in combination with sodium carbonate creates sodium hydroxide in situ which together with sodium water glass content increases the dissolution of blast furnace slag particles and subsequently binder phase formation resulting in better flexural and compressive strength development compared to the sample without it. At the same time, the addition of CKD compensates the autogenous shrinkage of alkali-activated materials reducing the risk of material cracking. On the other hand, this type of inorganic admixture accelerates the hydration process causing rapid loss of workability.

Klíčová slova

cement kiln by-pass dust; alkali activation; blast furnace slag; admixture

Autoři

KALINA, L.; BÍLEK, V.; KIRIPOLSKÝ, T.; NOVOTNÝ, R.; MÁSILKO, J.

Vydáno

19. 9. 2018

Nakladatel

MDPI

ISSN

1996-1944

Periodikum

Materials

Ročník

11

Číslo

9

Stát

Švýcarská konfederace

Strany od

1770

Strany do

1770

Strany počet

9

URL

https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/11/9/1770

Plný text v Digitální knihovně

http://hdl.handle.net/11012/85334

BibTex

@article{BUT150001,
  author="Lukáš {Kalina} and Vlastimil {Bílek} and Tomáš {Kiripolský} and Radoslav {Novotný} and Jiří {Másilko}",
  title="Cement Kiln By-Pass Dust: An Effective Alkaline Activator for Pozzolanic Materials",
  journal="Materials",
  year="2018",
  volume="11",
  number="9",
  pages="1770--1770",
  doi="10.3390/ma11091770",
  issn="1996-1944",
  url="https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/11/9/1770"
}