Detail publikace
Comparison of flavour and volatile flavour compounds of mixed elderberry juices
VÍTOVÁ, E. SŮKALOVÁ, K. MAHDALOVÁ, M. BURDĚJOVÁ, L. BABÁK, L. MATĚJÍČEK, A.
Originální název
Comparison of flavour and volatile flavour compounds of mixed elderberry juices
Typ
článek v časopise ve Scopus, Jsc
Jazyk
angličtina
Originální abstrakt
The aim of this work was to find the best composition for fruit drink based on elderberries. For this purpose elderberry juice was mixed with various fruit juices in various ratios, flavour was evaluated sensorially and instrumentally as the content of aroma compounds. Five flavour characteristics (sweet, acid/sour, bitter, astringent, characteristic elderberry), off-flavour, odour, texture (mouth-feel), colour and overall acceptability were evaluated sensorially using scale. Aroma compounds were extracted by SPME (solid phase microextraction) and assessed by gas chromatography with flame ionization detection (GC-FID) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The significant differences (P < 0.05) in flavour were found between samples, which could be explained by differences in their volatile profiles. In total 57 compounds were identified in fruit juices and included 20 alcohols, 10 aldehydes, 8 ketones, 7 acids, 7 esters and 5 other compounds. Alcohols were quantitatively the most important group of all juices. The grape-elderberry juice, in optimum ratio 7:3 (70% v/v of elderberry), was proposed for practical use owing to the pleasant sweetish, elderberry flavour, and excellent other sensory characteristics.
Klíčová slova
elderberry; flavour; aroma compounds; GC; SPME; sensory analysis
Autoři
VÍTOVÁ, E.; SŮKALOVÁ, K.; MAHDALOVÁ, M.; BURDĚJOVÁ, L.; BABÁK, L.; MATĚJÍČEK, A.
Rok RIV
2015
Vydáno
16. 3. 2015
Nakladatel
Mendel University in Brno
Místo
Brno
ISSN
1211-8516
Periodikum
Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis
Ročník
63
Číslo
1
Stát
Česká republika
Strany od
147
Strany do
152
Strany počet
6
URL
Plný text v Digitální knihovně
BibTex
@article{BUT113351,
author="Eva {Vítová} and Kateřina {Sůkalová} and Martina {Mahdalová} and Lenka {Burdějová} and Libor {Babák} and Aleš {Matějíček}",
title="Comparison of flavour and volatile flavour compounds of mixed elderberry juices",
journal="Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis",
year="2015",
volume="63",
number="1",
pages="147--152",
doi="10.11118/actaun201563010147",
issn="1211-8516",
url="http://acta.mendelu.cz/artkey/acu-201501-0020_comparison-of-flavour-and-volatile-flavour-compounds-of-mixed-elderberry-juices.php"
}