Detail předmětu
Inorganic Chemistry
FCH-BA_ACHAk. rok: 2024/2025
Introduction in systematic inorganic chemistry, chemical periodicity, origin and distribution of elements on the Earth. General characteristic of transition and intransition metals, metalloids and non-metals. Hydrogen and its isotopes, types of hydrides. Oxygen, ozone, types and structure of oxides, water, hydrogen peroxide. Alkali metals, hydrides, oxides, peroxides, hyper oxides, ozonides, halogens hydroxides, salts of oxoacids, organometalic and complex compounds. Boron, borides, borans. Aluminium, aluminothermy, binary compounds, hydroxides, salts of oxoacids, organometalic and complex compounds. Carbon, fullerens, graphite, carbides, oxides, oxo, peroxo and thioacids. CN compounds, organometalic compounds. Silicon, silanes, halogen derivates, oxides and oxoacids, silicates and aluminosilicates, siloxans. Germanium, tin and lead. Nitrogen, nitrides, ammonia and ammoniac salts. Phosphorus, oxoacids and their derivates. Sulphur and group of selenium, chalcogens hydrogen compounds. Halogens, halogens hydrogen compounds, types of halogenides. Rare gases and their compounds. Scandium group. Titanium, zirconium, hafnium and their compounds. Vanadium, niobium, tantalum. Chromium, molybdenum and tungsten. Manganese, technetium and rhenium. Iron, cobalt and nickel, complex compounds. Light and hard platinum metals compounds of ruthenium, osmium, rhodium, rhodium, palladium and platinum. Copper, silver and gold. Zinc, cadmium and mercury, organometallic and complex compounds.
Jazyk výuky
Počet kreditů
Garant předmětu
Zajišťuje ústav
Vstupní znalosti
Pravidla hodnocení a ukončení předmětu
The attendance and the successful credit test are conditions of credit.
The exam has two parts – written and oral. The oral part takes place only aften the successful written part (minimum E).
Attendance at seminars is required.
Attendance at lectures is recommended.
Učební cíle
Basic knowledge of inorganic chemistry required to understand more advanced chemical subjects.
Základní literatura
Zařazení předmětu ve studijních plánech
Typ (způsob) výuky
Přednáška
Vyučující / Lektor
Osnova
1. Periodic table - Introduction of basic principles and recapitulation of ewssential knowledge
2. Hydrogen and basics of electrochemistry
3. Alkali metals
4. Group 2. elements
5. Group 13. elements
6. Carbon
7. Group 14. elements – silicon, germanium, tin, lead
8. Nitrogen
9. Group 15. elements – phosphorus, arsenic, antimony, bismuth
10. Group 16. elements
11. Halogens and noble gases
12. Lanthanoids, Aktinoids, Transition metals – 1st part
13. Transition metals – 2nd part
Cvičení
Vyučující / Lektor
Osnova
1. General trends in the periodic table of elements
2. Lewis structures and VSEPR of hydrogen compounds
3. Lewis structures and VSEPR of compounds of alkali metals and metals of the 2nd group
4. Lewis structures and VSEPR compounds of elements of the 13th group
5. Lewis structures and VSEPR of carbon compounds
6. Lewis structures and VSEPR compounds of elements of the 14th group
7. Lewis structures and VSEPR of nitrogen compounds
8. Lewis structures and VSEPR of compounds of elements of the 15th group
9. Lewis structures and VSEPR of compounds of elements of the 16th group
10. Lewis structures and VSEPR of halogen compounds
11. Lewis structures and VSEPR of noble gas compounds
12. Lewis structures and VSEPR of transition metal compounds – 1st part
13. Lewis structures and VSEPR of transition metal compounds – 2nd part