Detail předmětu

Soil Chemistry

FCH-MA_ENG8Ak. rok: 2024/2025

Chemical processes of soil development, Mobilization and precipitation of soil components, Sorption, ion exchange, Sesquioxides, soil redox processes and their role for mobilization and immobilization of nutrients and pollutants, Relation between speciation, bioavailability, toxicity and mobilization, Discussion of the current status and experiences in the laboratory exercises, Case-oriented investigation of a location for contaminants and soil chemical parameters, Methods of soil chemical analysis, contaminant analysis including planning, sampling, sample preparation, enrichment, purification, Techniques of sequential extraction for inorganic and organic compounds, instrumental analysis and sum parameters, Advanced knowledge of chromatography and spectrometry, Evaluation of analysis results in the ecologic and legislative context.

Jazyk výuky

angličtina

Počet kreditů

6

Garant předmětu

doc. Ing. Vojtěch Enev, Ph.D.

Zajišťuje ústav

Ústav chemie a technologie ochrany životního prostředí (ÚCHTOŽP)

Vstupní znalosti

basics of general and analytical chemistry

Pravidla hodnocení a ukončení předmětu

written test, for E is necessary to answer at least 50% of questions
none

Učební cíle

The students know and understand the soil chemical processes and their relevance for soil quality, soil development, as well as for the transport, bioavailability and toxicity of contaminants. The knowledge of instrumental analysis is deepened. The students are able to plan and perform a soil chemical analysis (nutrients, soil parameters and contaminants) and to evaluate and judge the analysis result in the ecological context as well as in the context of current environmental laws.
The students know and understand the soil chemical processes and their relevance for soil quality, soil development, as well as for the transport, bioavailability and toxicity of contaminants.
The knowledge of instrumental analysis is deepened.
The students are able to plan and perform a soil chemical analysis (nutrients, soil parameters and contaminants).
Students are able to evaluate and judge the analysis result in the ecological context.
Students have basic knowledge on current​ ​environmental​ ​laws.

Základní literatura

Alfred R. Conklin Jr. (2005): Introduction to Soil Chemistry. Wiley (EN)
Appelo, C.A. J., Postma, D. (1994): Geochemistry, groundwater and pollution. Balkema, Rotterdam (EN)
Foth, H.D. (1990) Fundamentals of soil science. Wiley. (EN)
György F. (1999) Soil Chemistry: Processes and Constituents. Akadémiai Kiadó. (EN)
Sparks, D.L. (2008) Environmental soil chemistry. Acad. Press. (EN)

Zařazení předmětu ve studijních plánech

  • Program NPAP_ENVI magisterský navazující 1 ročník, letní semestr, povinně volitelný
  • Program NPAP_ENVI magisterský navazující 1 ročník, letní semestr, povinně volitelný

Typ (způsob) výuky

 

Konzultace v kombinovaném studiu

26 hod., nepovinná

Vyučující / Lektor

doc. Ing. Vojtěch Enev, Ph.D.

Laboratorní cvičení

39 hod., povinná

Vyučující / Lektor

doc. Ing. Vojtěch Enev, Ph.D.

Seminář

13 hod., povinná

Vyučující / Lektor

doc. Ing. Vojtěch Enev, Ph.D.

Osnova

Chemical processes of soil development.
Mobilization and precipitation of soil components.
Sorption, ion exchange.
Sesquioxides, soil redox processes and their role for mobilization and immobilization of nutrients and pollutants.
Relation between speciation, bioavailability, toxicity and mobilization.
Discussion of the current status and experiences in the laboratory exercises.
Case-oriented investigation of a location for contaminants and soil chemical parameters.
Methods of soil chemical analysis, contaminant analysis including planning, sampling, sample preparation, enrichment, purification.
Techniques of sequential extraction for inorganic and organic compounds, instrumental analysis and sum parameters.
Advanced knowledge of chromatography and spectrometry.
Evaluation of analysis results in the ecologic and legislative context.